Sunday, May 5, 2019
Article response Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1
Response - Article ExampleThe article seeks to finish up whether the effect of sexual activity congruence between a foe and the referent can occur independently from ambiguity avoidance. To clarify this, the authors conducted two experiments using Finnish, a non-gendered language. Like English, the Finnish language verbalizers produce fewer pronouns when the competitor and the referent have the same gender. Furthermore, this effect does not root from ambiguity avoidance. Competitors gender congruence and reduction of pronouns is higher(prenominal) in English language than in Finnish. In English, avoiding gender ambiguous pronouns is easy because semantic challenger is normally affected by gender congruence. Discussion and comments of the article On reading this article, my knowledge was widened on what drives the effect of gender congruence in the English language. I knew that gender congruence effect in English language was driven by ambiguity avoidance. Initially, I assumed t hat the way speakers make quality to expressions was based on congruence effect alone. To enhance my understanding, I examined Van Compbel, Fukumura, Harley and Pickering (2011) find out, which investigated how similarity in antithetical entities affect a speakers choice and reference to some expression. ... Conversely, more pronouns are produced when the competitor and the referent are in different situations. The congruent effect appeared to be high in a situation in which the action described was relevant to the situational congruence. This implies that the effects that come as a result of congruence will depend on other representations of concepts known by the speaker. In the second experiment, this study revealed that whether a pronoun is ambiguous or not, the effect of competitors similarity is always present. At the end, the researchers think that the similarity effects are independent of ambiguity avoidance. The effect emanates from a speakers inside production challeng es. Still, Van Compbel et al. (2011) results are similar toward the explanation of how ambiguity avoidance relate with the similarity or congruent effect. However, the studies use different approaches in investigating the effect of congruence on ambiguity avoidance. both articles revealed that congruence effect is independent of ambiguity avoidance. In the main article by Fukuruma, Hyona and merete (2013), it is revealed that because congruence feign semantic competition, a speaker is aware of the pronoun ambiguity. This makes congruence effect independent. Conversely, Van Compbel et al. (2011) study confirms that it is the internally speaker production constraints that make congruence effect independent of ambiguity avoidance. Further, the similarity between these two articles displace my attention to another study by Arnold and Griffin (2007). The article investigated how one chooses between proper name calling and pronouns in a speech. The study was based on the traditional ass umption that speakers strive to interpret
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